Oracle 21c自动升级（第2部分）
发布于：2021-02-19 00:00:30
本说明描述了通过新的自动升级实用程序使用拔掉/插入方法将Oracle 19c可插入数据库（PDB）升级到Oracle 21c的步骤。
源容器数据库：ORCLCDB（19c）
目标容器数据库：DB21C（21c）
###################################################################################################
19c Pluggable Database ORCLPDB1 is hosted in 19c Container Database ORCLCDB
###################################################################################################
[oracle@db21c ~]$ . oraenv
ORACLE_SID = [db21c] ? ORCLCDB
The Oracle base has been set to /opt/oracle
[oracle@db21c ~]$ sqlplus sys as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Wed Dec 16 02:49:24 2020
Version 19.3.0.0.0
Copyright (c) 1982, 2019, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Enter password:
Connected to:
Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Version 19.3.0.0.0
SQL> show pdbs
CON_ID CON_NAME OPEN MODE RESTRICTED
---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ----------
2 PDB$SEED READ ONLY NO
3 ORCLPDB1 READ WRITE NO
###################################################################################################
Current Pluggable Databases located in 21c Container database DB21C
Note: ORCL was earlier an Oracle 19c Non-CDB which has been upgraded and plugged into DB21C CDB
###################################################################################################
[oracle@db21c admin]$ sqlplus sys as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 21.0.0.0.0 - Production on Wed Dec 16 04:46:51 2020
Version 21.1.0.0.0
Copyright (c) 1982, 2020, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Enter password:
Connected to:
Oracle Database 21c EE High Perf Release 21.0.0.0.0 - Production
Version 21.1.0.0.0
SQL> show pdbs
CON_ID CON_NAME OPEN MODE RESTRICTED
---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ----------
2 PDB$SEED READ ONLY NO
3 PDB21C READ WRITE NO
4 ORCL READ WRITE NO
###################################################################################################
Created the AutoUpgrade configuration file config.txt
Note: In this case the original 19c datafile locations are being preserved.
Use parameter target_pdb_copy_option along with file_name_convert clause to create datafiles
in a new location as part of the upgrade.
###################################################################################################
ORCLCDB.source_home=/opt/oracle/product/19c/dbhome_1
ORCLCDB.target_home=/u01/app/oracle/product/21.0.0.0/dbhome_1
ORCLCDB.target_version=21.1.0
ORCLCDB.sid=ORCLCDB
ORCLCDB.pdbs=ORCLPDB1
ORCLCDB.log_dir=/u01/app/oracle/upgrade-jobs
ORCLCDB.restoration=yes
ORCLCDB.target_cdb=db21c
###################################################################################################
Run AutoUpgrade in ANALYZE mode
###################################################################################################
[oracle@db21c 100]$ . oraenv
ORACLE_SID = [db21c] ? db21c
The Oracle base has been set to /u01/app/oracle
[oracle@db21c 100]$ cd $ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin
[oracle@db21c admin]$ java -jar autoupgrade.jar -config /home/oracle/config.txt -mode analyze -console
AutoUpgrade tool launched with default options
Processing config file ...
+--------------------------------+
| Starting AutoUpgrade execution |
+--------------------------------+
1 databases will be analyzed
Type 'help' to list console commands
upg> lsj
+----+-------+---------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+----------------------------+
|Job#|DB_NAME| STAGE|OPERATION| STATUS| START_TIME| UPDATED| MESSAGE|
+----+-------+---------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+----------------------------+
| 101|ORCLCDB|PRECHECKS|PREPARING|RUNNING|20/12/16 03:19|03:19:53|Loading database information|
+----+-------+---------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+----------------------------+
Total jobs 1
upg> lsj
+----+-------+---------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+---------------+
|Job#|DB_NAME| STAGE|OPERATION| STATUS| START_TIME| UPDATED| MESSAGE|
+----+-------+---------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+---------------+
| 101|ORCLCDB|PRECHECKS|PREPARING|RUNNING|20/12/16 03:19|03:21:12|Remaining 64/64|
+----+-------+---------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+---------------+
Total jobs 1
upg> Job 101 completed
------------------- Final Summary --------------------
Number of databases [ 1 ]
Jobs finished successfully [1]
Jobs failed [0]
Jobs pending [0]
------------- JOBS FINISHED SUCCESSFULLY -------------
Job 101 for ORCLCDB
###################################################################################################
Run AutoUpgrade in DEPLOY mode
Note the various stages - PRECHECKS, PREFIXUPS and then DBUPGRADE
###################################################################################################
[oracle@db21c admin]$ java -jar autoupgrade.jar -config /home/oracle/config.txt -mode deploy -console
AutoUpgrade tool launched with default options
Processing config file ...
+--------------------------------+
| Starting AutoUpgrade execution |
+--------------------------------+
1 databases will be processed
Type 'help' to list console commands
upg> lsj
+----+-------+---------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+----------------------------+
|Job#|DB_NAME| STAGE|OPERATION| STATUS| START_TIME| UPDATED| MESSAGE|
+----+-------+---------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+----------------------------+
| 102|ORCLCDB|PRECHECKS|PREPARING|RUNNING|20/12/16 03:26|03:26:15|Loading database information|
+----+-------+---------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+----------------------------+
Total jobs 1
upg> /
+----+-------+---------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+---------------+
|Job#|DB_NAME| STAGE|OPERATION| STATUS| START_TIME| UPDATED| MESSAGE|
+----+-------+---------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+---------------+
| 102|ORCLCDB|PRECHECKS|PREPARING|RUNNING|20/12/16 03:26|03:27:33|Remaining 61/64|
+----+-------+---------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+---------------+
Total jobs 1
upg> /
+----+-------+---------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+--------------+
|Job#|DB_NAME| STAGE|OPERATION| STATUS| START_TIME| UPDATED| MESSAGE|
+----+-------+---------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+--------------+
| 102|ORCLCDB|PRECHECKS|PREPARING|RUNNING|20/12/16 03:26|03:27:58|Remaining 6/64|
+----+-------+---------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+--------------+
Total jobs 1
upg> /
+----+-------+---------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+-------------+
|Job#|DB_NAME| STAGE|OPERATION| STATUS| START_TIME| UPDATED| MESSAGE|
+----+-------+---------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+-------------+
| 102|ORCLCDB|PREFIXUPS|EXECUTING|RUNNING|20/12/16 03:26|03:28:20|Remaining 2/2|
+----+-------+---------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+-------------+
Total jobs 1
upg> /
+----+-------+---------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+-------------------+
|Job#|DB_NAME| STAGE|OPERATION| STATUS| START_TIME| UPDATED| MESSAGE|
+----+-------+---------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+-------------------+
| 102|ORCLCDB|DBUPGRADE|EXECUTING|RUNNING|20/12/16 03:26|03:35:45|0%Upgraded ORCLPDB1|
+----+-------+---------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+-------------------+
Total jobs 1
upg> /
+----+-------+---------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+--------------------+
|Job#|DB_NAME| STAGE|OPERATION| STATUS| START_TIME| UPDATED| MESSAGE|
+----+-------+---------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+--------------------+
| 102|ORCLCDB|DBUPGRADE|EXECUTING|RUNNING|20/12/16 03:26|03:45:01|22%Upgraded ORCLPDB1|
+----+-------+---------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+--------------------+
Total jobs 1
upg> /
+----+-------+---------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+--------------------+
|Job#|DB_NAME| STAGE|OPERATION| STATUS| START_TIME| UPDATED| MESSAGE|
+----+-------+---------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+--------------------+
| 102|ORCLCDB|DBUPGRADE|EXECUTING|RUNNING|20/12/16 03:26|04:15:46|97%Upgraded ORCLPDB1|
+----+-------+---------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+--------------------+
Total jobs 1
upg> /
+----+-------+---------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+--------------------+
|Job#|DB_NAME| STAGE|OPERATION| STATUS| START_TIME| UPDATED| MESSAGE|
+----+-------+---------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+--------------------+
| 102|ORCLCDB|DBUPGRADE|EXECUTING|RUNNING|20/12/16 03:26|04:15:46|97%Upgraded ORCLPDB1|
+----+-------+---------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+--------------------+
Total jobs 1
###################################################################################################
View the Upgrade Summary log
###################################################################################################
Oracle Database Release 21 Post-Upgrade Status Tool 12-16-2020 04:16:0
Container Database: DB21C
[CON_ID: 5 => ORCLPDB1]
Component Current Full Elapsed Time
Name Status Version HH:MM:SS
Oracle Server UPGRADED 21.1.0.0.0 00:18:17
JServer JAVA Virtual Machine UPGRADED 21.1.0.0.0 00:05:34
Oracle XDK UPGRADED 21.1.0.0.0 00:01:56
Oracle Database Java Packages UPGRADED 21.1.0.0.0 00:00:13
OLAP Analytic Workspace UPGRADED 21.1.0.0.0 00:00:39
Oracle Label Security UPGRADED 21.1.0.0.0 00:00:13
Oracle Database Vault UPGRADED 21.1.0.0.0 00:01:38
Oracle Text UPGRADED 21.1.0.0.0 00:00:53
Oracle Workspace Manager UPGRADED 21.1.0.0.0 00:01:25
Oracle Real Application Clusters UPGRADED 21.1.0.0.0 00:00:00
Oracle XML Database UPGRADED 21.1.0.0.0 00:01:59
Oracle Multimedia UPGRADED 21.1.0.0.0 00:00:45
Spatial UPGRADED 21.1.0.0.0 00:08:08
Oracle OLAP API UPGRADED 21.1.0.0.0 00:00:14
Final Actions 00:00:06
Post Upgrade 00:00:29
Total Upgrade Time: 00:37:57 [CON_ID: 5 => ORCLPDB1]
Database time zone version is 32. It is older than current release time
zone version 35. Time zone upgrade is needed using the DBMS_DST package.
###################################################################################################
Post Upgrade Stage Commences
###################################################################################################
upg> /
+----+-------+----------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+-------------+
|Job#|DB_NAME| STAGE|OPERATION| STATUS| START_TIME| UPDATED| MESSAGE|
+----+-------+----------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+-------------+
| 102|ORCLCDB|POSTFIXUPS|EXECUTING|RUNNING|20/12/16 03:26|04:21:27|Remaining 5/5|
+----+-------+----------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+-------------+
Total jobs 1
upg> /
+----+-------+----------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+-------------+
|Job#|DB_NAME| STAGE|OPERATION| STATUS| START_TIME| UPDATED| MESSAGE|
+----+-------+----------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+-------------+
| 102|ORCLCDB|POSTFIXUPS|EXECUTING|RUNNING|20/12/16 03:26|04:30:47|Remaining 3/5|
+----+-------+----------+---------+-------+--------------+--------+-------------+
upg> Job 102 completed
------------------- Final Summary --------------------
Number of databases [ 1 ]
Jobs finished successfully [1]
Jobs failed [0]
Jobs pending [0]
------------- JOBS FINISHED SUCCESSFULLY -------------
Job 102 for ORCLCDB
###################################################################################################
PDB ORCLPDB1 has been upgraded and plugged into the 21c Container Database
###################################################################################################
[oracle@db21c admin]$ sqlplus sys as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 21.0.0.0.0 - Production on Wed Dec 16 04:46:51 2020
Version 21.1.0.0.0
Copyright (c) 1982, 2020, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Enter password:
Connected to:
Oracle Database 21c EE High Perf Release 21.0.0.0.0 - Production
Version 21.1.0.0.0
SQL> show pdbs
CON_ID CON_NAME OPEN MODE RESTRICTED
---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ----------
2 PDB$SEED READ ONLY NO
3 PDB21C READ WRITE NO
4 ORCL READ WRITE NO
5 ORCLPDB1 READ WRITE NO
###################################################################################################
Verify that the PDB ORCLPDB1 has been unplugged from 19c Container Database
###################################################################################################
[oracle@db21c admin]$ . oraenv
ORACLE_SID = [db21c] ? ORCLCDB
The Oracle base has been changed from /u01/app/oracle to /opt/oracle
[oracle@db21c admin]$ sqlplus sys as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Wed Dec 16 04:47:48 2020
Version 19.3.0.0.0
Copyright (c) 1982, 2019, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Enter password:
Connected to:
Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Version 19.3.0.0.0
SQL> show pdbs
CON_ID CON_NAME OPEN MODE RESTRICTED
---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ----------
2 PDB$SEED READ ONLY NO
SQL>
作者介绍
